Beijing, China, recorded its hottest June day on record on Thursday, June 23, 2023. The temperature soared to 41 degrees Celsius (105.8 degrees Fahrenheit), surpassing the previous record set in 1999.
The heatwave in Beijing is a result of various factors. These include a strong ridge of high pressure over the region and hot air from the Sahara desert. These conditions have contributed to the continuation of the heatwave, which is expected to persist for several more days.
As a consequence of the heatwave, people and businesses in Beijing are significantly affected. Schools have been closed. Individuals are opting to stay indoors to escape the extreme heat. Additionally, power outages and water shortages are occurring due to the heatwave’s impact.
The heatwave in Beijing forms part of a series of extreme weather events China has encountered recently. In 2022, the country witnessed its hottest summer on record, with temperatures reaching up to 45 degrees Celsius (113 degrees Fahrenheit). This heatwave also resulted in extensive flooding and drought.
A strong ridge of high pressure and hot air from the Sahara desert cause Beijing’s heatwave. The high-pressure system traps hot air, while Sahara air intensifies the heat.
The consequences of the heatwave are substantial for the people and businesses in Beijing. School closures and a preference for staying indoors are common responses to the extreme heat. Furthermore, power outages and water shortages are additional challenges caused by the heatwave.