Egypt will host a summit of Sudan’s neighbors on July 13. The summit aims to discuss ways to end the conflict between rival Sudanese military factions. Representatives from Ethiopia, South Sudan, Libya, Chad, and the Central African Republic will attend the summit.
The conflict in Sudan began in April 2022. It was triggered by a military coup that ousted the civilian government. This coup led to widespread protests, and the military responded with a violent crackdown. The conflict has resulted in the displacement of millions of people and a severe humanitarian crisis.
Egypt has a vested interest in the Sudanese conflict due to its shared border and reliance on the Nile River, which flows through Sudan. The Egyptian government has made it clear that any threats to its water security will not be tolerated.
The summit in Egypt provides an opportunity for the international community to exert pressure on the Sudanese military. The goal is to urge them to end the conflict and reach a political resolution. The United Nations has already called for an immediate ceasefire in Sudan, but the military has thus far refused to comply.
The summit is expected to address the dire humanitarian situation in Sudan as well. According to the UN, approximately 10 million people in Sudan require humanitarian assistance. The release of funds to aid the Sudanese people could be discussed during the summit.
The conflict in Sudan is a complex and volatile issue. It remains uncertain whether the summit in Egypt will successfully bring an end to the conflict. However, the summit serves as a crucial opportunity for the international community to unite and apply pressure on the Sudanese military to halt the violence.